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Step 1:
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COLLECTING as much INFORMATION as possible, from the field and in the laboratory
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description of the solum and its environment,
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analyses, field measurements and follow-up, thin section examination,
etc.
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Step 2:
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INTERPRETING DATA in terms of
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Reference Horizons,
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a conceptual solum,
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soil properties, behaviour, dynamics...
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Step 3:
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ATTRIBUTION TO ONE or MORE REFERENCES
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Step 4:
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EXPRESSING the ATTRIBUTION thus determined in a standard way, as
below:
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INTERPRETATION |
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NAME of the REFERENCE
Mandatory
Open list.
to be written in CAPITAL letters
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INFORMATION |
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Use of QUALIFIERS to emphasize and convey as much information as possible.
Qualifiers are gathered in a glossary. Several can be used, in any sequence,
non-hierarchically. The list is open.
to be written in low case letters
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Short description of the PARENT MATERIAL
(particle-size class, mineralogy, lithology, age and way of deposition)
to be written in low case letters
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Examples :
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Fluvic, vertic, clayey, reductic CALCOSOL
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Hyper-calcareous, calcaric RENDOSOL, from soft chalk
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Eutric, redoxic, agric LUVISOL TYPIQUE, from loess
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Drained, resaturated LUVISOL DÉGRADÉ, with a fragipan
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Planosolic, dystric, albic LUVISOL DÉGRADÉ, from old alluvium
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Pedomorphic, dystric PLANOSOL TYPIQUE from glauconitic Albian clays
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Humiferous, rubic SULFATOSOL in a mangrove swamp
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Recarbonated, clayey, fersiallitic COLLUVIOSOL in a doline
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Humiferous, cultivated, sandy-clayey BRUNISOL OLIGO SATURÉ from Permian
sandstone
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Footslope PÉLOSOL-RÉDOXISOL (double attribution)
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